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Posted by sleepAtl. on November 14, 2002 at 05:30:46:In Reply to: Re: Need some BiPAP/CPAP expertise posted by TerryM on November 12, 2002 at 12:24:28:
The appropriate way to go from CPAP to BIPA: At the CPAP level increase IPAP to equal EPAP. To initiate BIPAP start decreasing EPAP by 2 cm H2O
i.e.,CPAP at 12 set EPAP to 12 & IPAP to 12. decrease EPAP to 10 and then to 8. ( allow time for patient to adjust to changes, say 15 to 30 minutes. At 12/8 wait to see what the response is and then increase/decrease accordingly, increase IPAP for snoring, desats, hypopneas,spont. arousals ( be conservative at this point and increase IPAP by 1 cm) Increase EPAP for obst. Apneas. At the treshole when central appear decrease IPAP by 1 cm. Remember, sleep onset central apneas are common and is a normal physiological response "WAIT", do nothing until you have pure central apneas. At the best pressure (optimum) there should be at least a 4 cm H2O difference between IPAP & EPAP. You should try to reach this level as early as possible and then fine tune as necessary. Also, to maintain the 4 cm difference you may need to increase IPAP and EPAP at the same time. Let's not pick numbers out of the hat to titrate BIPAP use a rational approach.
- Re: Need some BiPAP/CPAP expertise terrym 06:11 11/14/02 (2)
- Re: Need some BiPAP/CPAP expertise original poster 12:17 11/14/02 (1)
- Re: Need some BiPAP/CPAP expertise terrym 06:05 11/15/02 (0)
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