Chapter
2
All
by Myself
The
first night alone, I was determined to make sure everything went according
to my plan. Most of the night I was standing in front of the machines
changing sensitivity on the breathing and effort channels. Every time
a patient rolled over, they would need adjusting and I found myself working
frantically with the pens. Pens were getting clogged left and right. I
was working quickly going from one pen to the next pulling the ink through
the pens to get them back working. Some were stubborn and would take many
tries. Some would continue not to write and were replaced. Perhaps it
was the fact that this was my first night alone, but things just weren't
working according to my plan. It was a warm night and I had been wiping
a little sweat off my forehead from time to time.
In the
middle of all this, the phone rang, it was the chief technologist in charge
of the lab. Her name was Sheila, a real nice person to work for and I
hoped to see more of her. "How are things going," she asked.
"Oh, no problem, they are all asleep and everything seems to be going
smoothly," I said, thankful she couldn't see me sweating. I noticed my
fingers were all covered with ink and I looked in the mirror and saw ink
all over my face.
"You know, I think the lab could use some new polygraph pens, they seem
to clog up constantly and some are not responding to the plunger," I said.
I really didn't want to tell her about my inky condition.
"Sure thing, I will order new pens for all the machines," she responded.
"Well, I need to get back to the pens but I will let you know how the
night turns out when I call tomorrow," I replied. We ended the conversation
and I spent the rest of the night working with the pens while trying,
as often as possible to wash the ink off my face.
Some
nights seemed long some seemed short. My hookup routine got better and
better. Three months later I was able to do a complete hookup in less
than 30 minutes. This gave me time to talk to the patients without being
consumed with what I was doing. I found that some patients needed to talk
to keep awake during the hookup, especially the sleep apnea patients.
These were also the patients which seemed to need to use the rest room
several times during the night making it difficult to keep the sensors
in their proper place. Going in and out of their rooms gave me the opportunity
to smell that smell which became a tool that I would use in accessing
the severity of their disorder which I will explain and go into later.
The narcoleptics, which I thought would be the sleepiest, in actuality
had fewer problems staying awake and loved to talk. I have to admit I
heard some strange stories in the beginning, but didn't pay much attention
since I was still busy trying to get my technique perfected. The one thing
that seemed consistent was that most of them saw visions early in the
morning. They would wake up seeing a person or people around the bed.
In the beginning I didn't think much about the stories but later they
would become one of the best parts of the long night and would take me
into an adventure, the heart of the story, which will never be forgotten.
I found
out the hard way, that you don't tell a joke to a narcoleptic while hooking
them up after having to catch a couple of them before they hit the floor.
This was due to cataplexy, loss of the ability to use muscles, which can
happen when they experience some emotion like laughter. That along with
daytime sleepiness was the most important symptom of the disorder. The
insomniacs were also interesting. Some stating they hadn't slept in years,
would usually sleep very well during their stay in the lab. However, to
my surprise, many would state "you see what I mean, I never sleep." They
would say this even after 7 to 8 hours of sleep according to their brain
wave activity. I found out that this was called Sleep State Misperception
one of many types of insomnia..
The
best part of my job was after lights out and the patients were asleep,
I could do just about anything I wanted as long as the recordings were
of good quality. Listening to music was out of the question as it might
disturb patients in adjourning rooms. I decided to spend most of my time
reading, trying to understand more and more about sleep disorders as I
found myself emerged and fascinated by this new field of medicine I had
found, something I had never given much thought to before.
One
night as I was reading a new nurse came in. I had not seen her before.
They usually come by a few times a night as the make their rounds but
this was a new face to me. The thought crossed my mind that perhaps she
works days and just switched to nights.
"How
are things going?" she asked, as her face lit up into a smile. She
had a look of curiosity in her eyes. As she looked at the equipment I
could tell she was not familiar with what goes on in a sleep lab.
"Normal
night," I replied. "I haven't seen you here before you must
be new, right?"
"Oh yeah, I just passed my registry exam last month and this is my
first job as a RN," she said. "So this must the sleep lab, what
exactly do you do here?"
"Come
with me and I'll show you around, I said. "Tonight we have three
patients. This is Mr. Ed," I pointed to the polygraph machine on
the far right. "He has periodic leg movements, the other two patients
are sleep apnea patients. Did you learned anything at all about sleep
in your nursing program?"
"Not
really," she replied. "I remember something about REM being
when you dream but that's about it". As she finished her sentence
her eyes wondered over to the polygraph machine which can look very intimidating
and awe inspiring..
"First
I'll explain this machine to you," I said, "channel 6 shows
the EKG, 7 leg movements, where you can see our friend Ed has been keeping
quite busy tonight, 8 shows airflow through the nostrils and 9 shows it
through the mouth, 10 and 11 show breathing effort taken from the chest
and abdomen and channel 12 shows blood oxygen levels. Now our other 2
patients have been keeping the airflow monitors busy by going flat every
2 minutes and staying that way for about 90 seconds while the effort to
breathe continues. That means there is something obstructing their airways
which causes their oxygen levels to drop. I've seen it drop to 15% of
normal on some patients. They wake up momentarily to breathe but do not
remember the next morning."
"What
are the first channel for?" she asked.
These
first two are for keeping track of the different stages of sleep and are
referred to as EEG," I replied. "They tell us exactly what stage
each patient is in. Stage 1 is when you first fall asleep. Your brain
waves, which is what the channels are tracking , begin to get taller and
wider. Stage 2 is just a bit deeper, and 3 and 4 are called slow wave
sleep which is the best sleep you can get. Poor Mr. Ed, every time he
jerks his leg it disturbs the stage of sleep he's in, resulting in him
feeling sleepy the next day because he never gets fully rested. The other
type of sleep that you remember is REM sleep and you're right, it is the
stage when you dream. It's very different from stages 1-4. You become
paralyzed, kind of a built in security system, which keeps you from acting
out your dreams. On these channels you can tell when they've reached REM
by looking at the eyes as they start moving back and forth rapidly in
opposite directions and this channel shows muscle tone which will be at
the lowest level during REM sleep."
"Are
you going to be working Wednesday night?" I asked.
"Yes,
I'll be here," she replied. "I'm off on Thursdays and Fridays
why do you ask?"
"Wednesdays
are my favorite!" I responded. "We have narcoleptic patients
that night. They have great stories and they sleep all night without asking
for anything. Most of them say they could sleep 18 hours a day easy if
you let them. At first I didn't take their stories seriously but I think
I'm beginning to believe some of them."
"I'm
sorry", she interrupted, looking at her watch, she seemed startled
as she saw the time. "Oh no, I was supposed to be back at my station
10 minutes ago and it is my first night on the job. I've enjoyed talking
to you, I'll come back to learn more, Bye."
She
spun around and started her way back down the hallway when it dawned on
me I never got her name.
"Hey what's your name?" I yelled after her in a partial whisper.
"Angel, what's yours," she replied, looking back over her shoulder.
"Just call me Sandman," I responded.
The
remainder of the night I went back to reading and watching the recordings.
I sat back listening to the pens on the polygraph, I'd learned to read
the sounds they made and could tell if someone's moving around or needed
attention without having to look up from my book. Slow wave sleep had
the most pleasant sound while REM had a combination of silence and a few
fast scratches from time to time. The sounds and smell of sleep were going
to play a very important part in my role as the Sandman as you will soon
find out.
Go to Chapter 1, Chapter 2, Chapter 3, Chapter
4, Chapter 5
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